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TLC5947DAPR

TLC5947DAPR

Product Overview

Category

The TLC5947DAPR belongs to the category of integrated circuits (ICs).

Use

This IC is commonly used for driving LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) in various applications.

Characteristics

  • The TLC5947DAPR is a 24-channel, constant-current sink driver.
  • It has a grayscale PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control feature, allowing precise control over LED brightness.
  • This IC operates with a wide supply voltage range of 3V to 5.5V.
  • It offers a high output current capability of up to 60mA per channel.
  • The TLC5947DAPR supports daisy-chaining multiple devices for controlling a large number of LEDs.

Package

The TLC5947DAPR is available in a TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) package.

Essence

The essence of the TLC5947DAPR lies in its ability to efficiently drive and control multiple LEDs with high precision and flexibility.

Packaging/Quantity

This IC is typically sold in reels, with each reel containing a specific quantity of TLC5947DAPR units. The exact quantity may vary depending on the manufacturer or distributor.

Specifications

  • Supply Voltage: 3V to 5.5V
  • Output Current: Up to 60mA per channel
  • Number of Channels: 24
  • Grayscale Control: 4096 steps
  • Communication Interface: Serial (SPI)
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The TLC5947DAPR features a total of 32 pins, which are assigned specific functions. Here is a detailed pin configuration:

  1. VCC: Power supply voltage input
  2. GND: Ground reference
  3. SIN: Serial data input
  4. SCLK: Serial clock input
  5. XLAT: Latch signal input
  6. BLANK: Output blanking control input
  7. DCPRG: Dot correction programming input
  8. VPRG: Grayscale control voltage programming input 9-32. OUT0-OUT23: LED output channels

Functional Features

  1. High Precision Control: The TLC5947DAPR offers 4096 steps of grayscale control, allowing precise adjustment of LED brightness levels.
  2. Daisy-Chaining Capability: Multiple TLC5947DAPR devices can be easily daisy-chained to control a large number of LEDs with minimal wiring complexity.
  3. Dot Correction: The IC supports dot correction programming, enabling compensation for variations in LED brightness across different units.
  4. Flexible Interface: The serial communication interface (SPI) simplifies integration with microcontrollers and other digital systems.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • Precise control over LED brightness levels
  • Daisy-chaining capability reduces wiring complexity
  • Dot correction feature enhances uniformity in LED brightness
  • Flexible interface simplifies integration

Disadvantages

  • Limited to driving LEDs and not suitable for other types of loads
  • Requires external components for proper operation
  • Higher cost compared to simpler LED driver alternatives

Working Principles

The TLC5947DAPR operates by receiving serial data and clock signals from a microcontroller or other digital source. It uses this information to generate precise PWM signals for each LED channel, controlling the current flowing through the LEDs. By adjusting the duty cycle of the PWM signals, the brightness of the LEDs can be accurately controlled.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The TLC5947DAPR finds applications in various fields where LED control is required. Some potential application areas include:

  1. Automotive Lighting: Controlling LED headlights, taillights, and interior lighting systems in vehicles.
  2. Signage and Displays: Driving LEDs in large outdoor displays, electronic billboards, and signage applications.
  3. Architectural Lighting: Illuminating buildings, bridges, and landmarks with dynamic LED lighting effects.
  4. Stage and Entertainment Lighting: Creating vibrant lighting effects for concerts, theaters, and events.
  5. Home Automation: Integrating LED control into smart home lighting systems.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

  1. TLC5940: Similar to the TLC5947DAPR, but with 16 channels instead of 24.
  2. MAX7219: A different type of LED driver IC that supports common cathode LED displays.
  3. WS2812B: An integrated RGB LED driver with built-in PWM control and communication capabilities.

These alternative models offer different features and specifications, providing options for various LED driving requirements.

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Lista 10 Vanliga frågor och svar relaterade till tillämpningen av TLC5947DAPR i tekniska lösningar

Sure! Here are 10 common questions and answers related to the application of TLC5947DAPR in technical solutions:

  1. Q: What is TLC5947DAPR? A: TLC5947DAPR is a 24-channel, constant-current sink LED driver that can be used to control LEDs in various applications.

  2. Q: How does TLC5947DAPR work? A: TLC5947DAPR uses pulse width modulation (PWM) to control the brightness of individual LEDs by adjusting the duty cycle of the PWM signal.

  3. Q: What is the maximum current per channel that TLC5947DAPR can handle? A: TLC5947DAPR can handle a maximum current of 120 mA per channel.

  4. Q: Can TLC5947DAPR be used with different types of LEDs? A: Yes, TLC5947DAPR can be used with both common-anode and common-cathode LEDs.

  5. Q: How many TLC5947DAPR chips can be daisy-chained together? A: Multiple TLC5947DAPR chips can be daisy-chained together to control a larger number of LEDs. The exact number depends on the specific application and power requirements.

  6. Q: Does TLC5947DAPR require external components for operation? A: Yes, TLC5947DAPR requires external resistors for setting the LED current and capacitors for decoupling and stability.

  7. Q: Can TLC5947DAPR be controlled using a microcontroller? A: Yes, TLC5947DAPR can be easily controlled using a microcontroller through a serial interface such as SPI or I2C.

  8. Q: What is the maximum data transfer rate supported by TLC5947DAPR? A: TLC5947DAPR supports a maximum data transfer rate of 30 MHz.

  9. Q: Can TLC5947DAPR be used in automotive applications? A: Yes, TLC5947DAPR is suitable for automotive applications as it can operate over a wide temperature range and has built-in thermal shutdown protection.

  10. Q: Are there any application examples where TLC5947DAPR is commonly used? A: Yes, TLC5947DAPR is commonly used in applications such as LED displays, signage, architectural lighting, and automotive lighting systems.

I hope these questions and answers provide you with a good understanding of the application of TLC5947DAPR in technical solutions!