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L4981A

L4981A

Product Overview

  • Category: Integrated Circuit (IC)
  • Use: Power Factor Correction (PFC) controller
  • Characteristics: High efficiency, low standby power consumption
  • Package: DIP-16, SO-16, TSSOP-16
  • Essence: Regulates the input current to achieve high power factor and improve energy efficiency
  • Packaging/Quantity: Available in reels or tubes, quantity depends on manufacturer

Specifications

  • Input Voltage Range: 85V - 265V AC
  • Output Voltage Range: 10V - 20V DC
  • Maximum Output Current: 2A
  • Switching Frequency: 65kHz - 115kHz
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The L4981A has a total of 16 pins. The pin configuration is as follows:

  1. VCC: Power supply voltage input
  2. GND: Ground reference
  3. COMP: Compensation pin for feedback loop
  4. CS: Current sense input
  5. INV: Inverting input of error amplifier
  6. NONINV: Non-inverting input of error amplifier
  7. FB: Feedback voltage input
  8. RT/CT: Timing capacitor and resistor connection
  9. SS/TR: Soft-start and tracking pin
  10. OSC: Oscillator frequency setting
  11. SYNC: Synchronization input
  12. OUT: Output voltage
  13. VREF: Reference voltage output
  14. UVLO: Under-voltage lockout
  15. SD: Shutdown control
  16. NC: No connection

Functional Features

  • Power factor correction with high efficiency
  • Low standby power consumption
  • Overvoltage protection
  • Overcurrent protection
  • Soft-start function for smooth startup
  • Synchronization capability for multi-phase operation

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages: - High power factor and energy efficiency - Wide input voltage range - Compact package options for flexibility in design - Comprehensive protection features

Disadvantages: - Limited maximum output current (2A) - Requires external components for complete PFC implementation

Working Principles

The L4981A is a power factor correction controller that regulates the input current to achieve a high power factor. It operates by controlling the switching of an external power MOSFET to shape the input current waveform. By ensuring the input current follows the shape of the input voltage, the power factor is improved, reducing harmonics and improving energy efficiency.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The L4981A is commonly used in various applications where power factor correction is required. Some typical application fields include:

  1. Switched-mode power supplies (SMPS)
  2. LED lighting systems
  3. Motor drives
  4. Industrial equipment
  5. Home appliances

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

  • L4981AD: Similar specifications, but with additional features like adjustable overvoltage protection
  • L4981B: Improved version with higher maximum output current (up to 4A)
  • L4981C: Enhanced version with integrated power MOSFET driver

These alternative models offer similar functionality and can be considered based on specific requirements and design constraints.

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Lista 10 Vanliga frågor och svar relaterade till tillämpningen av L4981A i tekniska lösningar

Sure! Here are 10 common questions and answers related to the application of L4981A in technical solutions:

Q1: What is the L4981A? A1: The L4981A is a high-voltage resonant mode controller designed for offline power supplies.

Q2: What are the key features of the L4981A? A2: The key features of the L4981A include wide input voltage range, adjustable switching frequency, soft-start function, and protection features like overvoltage and overcurrent protection.

Q3: How does the L4981A help in improving power supply efficiency? A3: The L4981A operates in resonant mode, which reduces switching losses and improves overall power supply efficiency.

Q4: Can the L4981A be used in both flyback and forward converter topologies? A4: Yes, the L4981A can be used in both flyback and forward converter topologies, making it versatile for various applications.

Q5: What is the maximum output power that the L4981A can handle? A5: The L4981A can handle output powers up to several hundred watts, depending on the specific design and operating conditions.

Q6: Does the L4981A have built-in protection features? A6: Yes, the L4981A has built-in protection features such as overvoltage protection, overcurrent protection, and thermal shutdown.

Q7: Can the switching frequency of the L4981A be adjusted? A7: Yes, the switching frequency of the L4981A can be adjusted using external components to meet specific design requirements.

Q8: Is the L4981A suitable for high-voltage applications? A8: Yes, the L4981A is designed for high-voltage applications, typically up to 600V.

Q9: What is the purpose of the soft-start function in the L4981A? A9: The soft-start function gradually ramps up the output voltage during startup, reducing stress on components and preventing excessive inrush current.

Q10: Are there any application notes or reference designs available for the L4981A? A10: Yes, STMicroelectronics provides application notes and reference designs that can help engineers in implementing the L4981A in their technical solutions.

Please note that these answers are general and may vary depending on specific design requirements and application scenarios.