PIC16C54-XTI/P

Product Overview

Category: Microcontroller
Use: Embedded systems, control applications
Characteristics: Low-power, high-performance, 8-bit microcontroller
Package: 18-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual In-line Package)
Essence: Integrated circuit for controlling and managing electronic devices
Packaging/Quantity: Tray packaging, available in quantities of 100 units per tray

Specifications

• Architecture: RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer)
• Bit Size: 8-bit
• CPU Speed: 4 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 512 words (12-bit wide)
• Data Memory Size: 25 bytes (RAM)
• I/O Pins: 13
• Timers/Counters: 1 x 8-bit Timer/Counter
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 4 channels, 8-bit resolution
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 6.0V
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C

Pin Configuration

The PIC16C54-XTI/P microcontroller has a total of 18 pins, which are assigned specific functions as follows:

1. VDD: Power supply voltage
2. RA0/AN0: Analog input or digital I/O pin
3. RA1/AN1: Analog input or digital I/O pin
4. RA2/AN2: Analog input or digital I/O pin
5. RA3/MCLR/VPP: Master Clear input or programming voltage
6. RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT: Timer0 clock input or digital I/O pin
7. RA5/OSC1/CLKIN: Oscillator input or digital I/O pin
8. RA6/OSC2/CLKOUT: Oscillator output or digital I/O pin
9. VSS: Ground
10. RB0/INT: External interrupt input or digital I/O pin
11. RB1: Digital I/O pin
12. RB2: Digital I/O pin
13. RB3: Digital I/O pin
14. RB4: Digital I/O pin
15. RB5: Digital I/O pin
16. RB6: Digital I/O pin
17. RB7: Digital I/O pin
18. VDD: Power supply voltage

Functional Features

• Low-power consumption for extended battery life in portable applications
• High-performance RISC architecture for efficient execution of instructions
• Integrated analog-to-digital converter for sensor interfacing
• Timer/Counter for precise timing and event counting
• Flexible I/O pins for interfacing with external devices
• On-chip oscillator for accurate clock generation
• Built-in Master Clear (MCLR) for system reset and programming

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages: - Low power consumption extends battery life - Compact size and easy integration into electronic systems - Efficient execution of instructions due to RISC architecture - Versatile I/O pins for flexible interfacing - On-chip features reduce the need for external components

Disadvantages: - Limited program memory size may restrict complex applications - Limited data memory size may limit storage capabilities - Lack of advanced peripherals compared to newer microcontrollers

Working Principles

The PIC16C54-XTI/P microcontroller operates based on the principles of a RISC architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, performs calculations, and controls the flow of data within an embedded system. The microcontroller interacts with external devices through its I/O pins, allowing it to receive inputs and provide outputs as required by the application.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C54-XTI/P microcontroller finds applications in various fields, including but not limited to: - Home automation systems - Industrial control systems - Automotive electronics - Medical devices - Consumer electronics

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

1. PIC16F54-I/P: Similar 8-bit microcontroller with enhanced features and larger memory capacity.
2. PIC16C56A-04/P: 8-bit microcontroller with higher CPU speed and increased I/O pins.
3. PIC16C57C-04/P: 8-bit microcontroller with additional peripherals and larger program memory.

These alternative models offer different specifications and features to suit specific application requirements.

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